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Joshua H. Bean (c. 1818 – November 7, 1852) was an American political figure. Joshua Bean was born c. 1818 in Mason County, Kentucky to Phantly Roy Bean (November 21, 1804 – June 13, 1844) and his wife Anna Gore. His paternal grandparents were Benjamin Bean and his wife Fernetta Johnston, daughter of Archibald Johnston. Both grandparents were born in Virginia. Bean's brother would later be known as Judge Roy Bean. Joshua Bean served with Zachary Taylor in the Mexican-American War and came to California in 1849 and San Diego in 1850, where he was a trader and saloon owner.〔(San Diego History, section ''Joshua Bean'' )〕 Bean was appointed Major General of the State Militia and served to crush the Antonio Garra revolt in 1851.〔(San Diego History, ''Chronology'' )〕 Later he had a small role in preventing the massacre of John Edward Irvine near Redlands, California. San Diego was incorporated by the California State Legislature in 1850. Bean, the last alcalde of San Diego,〔(San Diego History, ''Where California Began'' )〕 was elected mayor in the first election under the charter on June 16.〔(San Diego History, chapter 9 )〕 Bean was the first U.S. mayor of San Diego and served from 1850 until 1851.〔(San Diego History, ''List of San Diego Mayors'' )〕 While mayor, he illegally "sold" City Hall and city pueblo lands to himself and his drinking buddy Cave Couts (the City Hall was recovered). In 1851 he moved to Los Angeles, where he kept a saloon, and store, in Mission San Gabriel, called the Headquarters. He was ambushed and killed, just outside Mission San Gabriel, in 1852 during an argument over a woman. The actor Tris Coffin played Bean in the 1966 episode "A Sense of Justice" (1966) of the syndicated television series, ''Death Valley Days'', hosted by Robert Taylor. Tom Skerritt played his younger brother Roy Bean; the two quarrel when Roy gets into a fight with a local man, and Roy is jailed. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Joshua Bean」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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